Klamath County is located in south-central Oregon and includes large lakes, wetlands, forests, and volcanic features. The county has a strong agricultural base supported by irrigation, along with forestry, energy, and outdoor recreation industries. Wildlife refuges and water systems make the area nationally significant for bird migration and conservation. Klamath County experiences a high-elevation climate with cold winters and sunny summers, influencing land use and settlement. The county serves as a regional center for services and transportation in southern Oregon. Its landscape and resource-based economy give it a distinctive identity within the state.